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7075 aluminum material property data sheet

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Aluminum 7075

 


Specifications

The following specifications cover Aluminum 7075

  • AMS 4044
  • AMS 4045
  • AMS 4049
  • AMS 4131 (Forging - Open Die)
  • AMS 4147 (Forging - Open Die)
  • AMS 4154 (Extruded Shapes)
  • AMS 4323 (Forging - Open Die)
  • ASTM B209
  • ASTM B210
  • ASTM B211
  • ASTM B221
  • ASTM B241 (Pipe- Seamless)
  • ASTM B247 (Forging - Open Die)
  • ASTM B316
  • ASTM B468
  • DMS 2233
  • MIL A-12545
  • MIL A-22771
  • MIL F-18280
  • MIL F-5509
  • QQ A-200/11
  • QQ A-200/15
  • QQ A-225/9
  • QQ A-250/13
  • QQ A-250/24
  • QQ A-367 (Forging - Open Die)
  • QQ A-430
  • QQ WW-T-700/7
  • SAE J454
  • UNS A97075

 

 


Property Results

No Related Metal names.


Chemistry Data : [top]

Aluminum Balance
Chromium 0.18 - 0.28
Copper 1.2 - 2
Iron 0.5 max
Magnesium 2.1 - 2.9
Manganese 0.3 max
Remainder Each 0.05 max
Remainder Total 0.15 max
Silicon 0.4 max
Titanium 0.2 max
Zinc 5.1 - 6.1


Principal Design Features The 7075 alloy is capable of high strength as developed by heat treating. It also has excellent properties at low temperatures.

Applications Commonly used in the manufacture of aircraft and other aerospace applications not requiring the corrosion resistance of Clad 7075.

Machinability It is best to machine this alloy in the annealed condition. Machining capability is good and oil lubricants should be used.

Forming This alloy is comparatively strong for an aluminum alloy. As such it produces greater springback during forming operations. Forming is best done in the annealed condition and if difficulty is encountered then warming the material to 200 - 250 F will assist formability.

Welding Resistance welding is the only preferred method of joining AL 7075 alloy. Gas welding should be avoided and use of arc welding may result in degradation of corrosion resistance.

Heat Treatment This alloy may be solution annealed at 900 F for 2 hours at temperature, followed by a water quench. The alloy may then be given a precipitation hardening (aging) heat treatment -- see "Aging".

Forging The alloy may be forged in the temperature range of 900 F to 700 F. It should be solution heat treated following forging.

Hot Working Warming the material to 250 F will greatly assist formability.

Cold Working Cold working is readily accomplished with the alloy in the soft, annealed, condition. Conventional forming methods may be used, but springback is greater for this alloy than for other of the aluminum alloys.

Annealing The temperature for annealing AL 7075 alloy is 775 F, holding at temperature for 3 hours. Controlled cooling at 50 F per hour should then be used down to 500 F from which it can then be air cooled.

Aging Precipitation strengthening (aging) is done at 250 F for 24 hours and air cooled for T 6. The T 73 temper requires heating to 225 F for 8 hours followed by 24 hours at 325 F and air cooling.

Tempering Not applicable.

Hardening Hardens by precipitation heat treatment -- see "Aging".

Other Physical Props Electrical conductivity 36% of copper.

Other Mechanical Props Shear strength in O condition is 22 ksi and for the T6 condition it is 48 ksi.

Physical Data : [top]

Density (lb / cu. in.) 0.101
Specific Gravity 2.81
Melting Point (Deg F) 900
Modulus of Elasticity Tension 10.4
Modulus of Elasticity Torsion 3.8


Mechanical Data : [top]

There is no Mechnical data available for this grade.


[top]
Nickel - www.nidi.org

Copper - www.copper.org

Titanium - www.titanium.org

Steel Lynx - www.mlc.lib.mi.us/~stewarca/steelynx.html


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